- Composite (white) fillings
- Amalgam (silver) fillings
Composite and amalgam fillings are both used to restore teeth that have been damaged by decay or trauma. However, they differ in their composition, appearance, and other characteristics.
Composite fillings are made of a mixture of plastic and glass or ceramic particles. They are tooth-colored and can be closely matched to the color of the surrounding teeth. This makes them a popular choice for filling cavities in visible parts of the mouth. Composite fillings bond to the tooth structure, which can help to strengthen the tooth and prevent further damage. They are also less sensitive to hot and cold temperatures compared to amalgam fillings.
Amalgam fillings, on the other hand, are made of a mixture of metals, including silver, copper, tin, and mercury. They are silver in color and may be visible when placed in the front teeth. Amalgam fillings are very durable and can withstand the pressure of chewing and biting. They are also less expensive compared to composite fillings. However, some people have concerns about the potential health risks associated with mercury, which is a component of amalgam fillings.
Overall, the choice between a composite and amalgam filling depends on several factors, including the location of the cavity, the size of the cavity, the patient's preferences, and the dentist's recommendation. Your dentist can help you decide which type of filling is best for your individual needs.
Post Treatment Instructions:
- Your lips, teeth, cheek and/or tongue may be numb for several hours after the procedure. To avoid injury, you should avoid chewing and hot beverages until the numbness has completely worn off. It is very easy to bite or burn your lip, cheek or tongue while you are numb.
- Irritation to gum tissue can occur from dental work. Rinsing your mouth 2-3 times per day with 1/2 tsp of warm saltwater can help alleviate discomfort. Injection sites can be sore for several days after your appointment. Over-the-counter pain medications work well to alleviate the tenderness. **If you experience any throbbing or sharp pain, please call our office. **
- Your white filling is as hard as it will be when you leave the office. Immediately following the appointment, you can brush, floss, and chew as you would normally. Please use the precaution as stated above if you are numb.
- If your bite feels uneven, please call our office so we can make a quick adjustment to the filling. Do not assume your bite will get better after time. The tooth may become irritated and a toothache may occur, if this is not done. It may also cause an increase in temperature sensitivity with the tooth.
- It is normal to experience some sensitivity to heat, cold, sweets and pressure after your appointment. This sensitivity may last from several weeks to several months after treatment. Usually, the deeper the cavity, the more sensitive the tooth will be. Again, make sure that your bite feels even.
- The filling may be contoured differently and have a different texture than your original tooth or restoration. Your tongue may magnify this slight difference and you should become accustomed to this "new feel" in just a few days. If not, please call the office.